ʻO ka Tube Tracheostomy Silicone hoʻolei ʻia a i ʻole ka Tube Tracheostomy PVC

Wehewehe Pōkole:

1. ʻO ka Tracheostomy Tube he ʻōmole hakahaka, me ka ʻole o kahi cuff, i hoʻokomo pololei ʻia i loko o ka trachea ma o kahi ʻoki ʻoki a i ʻole me kahi ʻenehana hoʻonui holomua i alakaʻi ʻia e ka uea inā he pilikia.
2. Hana ʻia ka paipu tracheostomy me ka silicone a i ʻole PVC pae lapaʻau, me ka maʻalahi a me ka elasticity maikaʻi, a me ka biocompatibility maikaʻi a maikaʻi no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. He palupalu ka paipu i ka mahana o ke kino, e ʻae ana i ka catheter e hoʻokomo ʻia me ke ʻano maoli o ke ala ea, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha o ka mea maʻi i ka wā e noho ana a mālama i kahi ukana tracheal liʻiliʻi.
3. Laina piha piha o ke radio-opaque no ka ʻike ʻana i ke kau pololei. Hoʻohui maʻamau ISO no ka hoʻopili honua i nā lako hoʻoulu ea Papa ʻāʻī i paʻi ʻia me ka ʻike nui no ka ʻike maʻalahi.
4. Hoʻolako ʻia nā kaula i loko o ka ʻeke no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka paipu. Hoʻēmi ka piko poepoe laumania o ka Obturator i ka trauma i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai. Hāʻawi ka cuff nui, haʻahaʻa-kaomi i ka sila maikaʻi loa. Hāʻawi ka ʻeke blister paʻa i ka pale nui loa no ka paipu.

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Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Lepili Huahana

He aha kahiʻO ka paipu tracheostomy?

Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōmole tracheostomy i ka anesthesia laulā, ka mālama koʻikoʻi a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia no ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke ala ea a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ea mechanical. Komo pololei ia i ka trachea ma o ka ʻāʻī, e kāpae ana i ke ala ea o luna.
He lua (stoma) i hana ʻia ma ke ʻoki ʻana i loko o kou ʻōpū hanu (trachea) e hāʻawi ana i kahi ala ea ʻē aʻe no ka hanu ʻana. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi paipu tracheostomy ma o ka lua a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi me ke kaula a puni kou ʻāʻī.
Hāʻawi ka tracheostomy i kahi ala ea e kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu i ka wā e ālai ʻia ai a hoʻemi ʻia paha ke ala maʻamau no ka hanu ʻana. Pono pinepine ka tracheostomy i ka wā e pono ai nā pilikia olakino e hoʻohana lōʻihi i kahi mīkini (ventilator) e kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hana ʻia kahi tracheotomy ulia pōpilikia i ka wā e ālai koke ʻia ai ke ala ea, e like me ma hope o kahi ʻeha ʻeha i ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī.
Ke ʻole e pono hou ka tracheostomy, ʻae ʻia e ho'ōla a pani ʻia paha ma ke ʻoki ʻana. No kekahi poʻe, he mau loa ka tracheostomy.

Kikoʻī:

Mea Hana	ID (mm)	OD (mm)	Ka lōʻihi (mm)
Silikon	5.0	7.3	57
	6.0	8.7	63
	7.0	10.0	71
	7.5	10.7	73
	8.0	11.0	75
	8.5	11.7	78
	9.0	12.3	80
	9.5	13.3	83
PVC	3.0	4.0	53
	3.5	4.7	53
	4.0	5.3	55
	4.5	6.0	55
	5.0	6.7	62
	5.5	7.3	65
	6.0	8.0	70
	6.5	8.7	80
	7.0	9.3	86
	7.5	10.0	88
	8.0	10.7	94
	8.5	11.3	100
	9.0	12.0	102
	9.5	12.7	104
	10.0	13.3	104